Treatment of dark circles
Several factors, apart from fatigue or aging, contribute to the appearance of dark circles under the eyes. In most cases, dark circles are not a cause for concern, however, for cosmetic purposes, most people prefer not to have them, so we offer you to treat dark circles in natural ways.
Causes of dark circles under
Common causes of dark circles under the eyes include:
Effort
Usually sleep deprivation makes your skin look dull or pale, exposing dark tissue and blood vessels. Fatigue also often causes the area under the eyes to darken.
Puffy eyelids, which can form shadows resembling bags under the eyes, are also common.
Age
Aging causes facial skin to thin. With age, the skin loses its elasticity, allowing the darker tissues and vessels underneath to show through.
Excessive sun
exposure Excessive exposure of the eyes to sunlight can lead to an overproduction of melanin, the pigment that gives skin its colour. Excess melanin production around the eyes causes the area to darken.
Smoking
Studies show that cigarette smokers are more likely to be sleep deprived due to the stimulating effect of nicotine. Smoking also causes premature skin aging.
Dehydration
The lack of water in the body leads to dry skin. This makes the area under the eyes appear dull, dark or sunken.
Anemia (iron deficiency)
Iron is essential in the circulatory system and the delivery of oxygen in the body. 3 Low iron levels lead to a decreased oxygen supply to the skin under the eyes, resulting in a darker color appearance.
Poor nutrition
A lack of proper nutrition, including fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, often leads to dull, unhealthy skin. This includes skin discoloration, including around the eyes.
Allergies
Rubbing and scratching your eyes can damage or even darken the skin. Also, some food allergies can cause the areas under the eyes to darken.
Hormonal changes
During pregnancy or menstruation, women may experience changes in the skin, including dark circles under the eyes. This may be the result of hormonal changes or lack of sleep.
Eye injuries Eye injuries
can cause bruising, cuts, or damage to the skin around the eyes. These injuries are generally known as "black eyes." Black eyes can also appear after plastic surgery or serious sinus infections.
Liver disease
A rare disorder called porphyria cutaneous tarda (PCT), which involves a buildup of proteins called porphyrins in the liver, causing painful, fragile blisters of skin that get worse when exposed to sunlight and can darken the skin.
Treatment of dark circles
There are many ways to treat dark circles that can be followed at home to get rid of dark circles. Home remedies may include:
- Get more sleep: Try to sleep at least seven hours every night to prevent shadows from appearing around your eyes.
- Use more pillows: Elevate your head with two extra pillows to prevent fluid from collecting under your eyes at night. This can help with swelling.
- Cold compresses: Place cold spoons over the eyes to help shrink dilated blood vessels. This can reduce eyelid puffiness and the appearance of dark circles.
- Cucumber: Put cucumber slices on your eyes. This can help with bloating because cucumbers are full of water and vitamin C.
- Tea bags: Put cold tea bags under your eyes. This can increase blood circulation because tea contains caffeine and antioxidants. Steep black or green tea bags in boiling water for 5 minutes. Let them rest for 20 minutes in the refrigerator. Then place the cool tea bags over your closed eyes for 10 to 20 minutes. Rinse your eyes with cold water afterwards. This should get rid of dark circles under the eyes.
- Facials that include massaging around the eye area can help improve blood circulation.
- Make-up: Use an under-eye concealer and foundation to blend your skin tone to cover dark circles.
Medical treatment for dark circles under the eyes
If home methods fail to treat dark circles, a dermatologist may recommend a medical treatment. Available options include:
- Topical creams:
Bleaching creams such as hydroquinone, tretinoin, or a combination of the two can reduce hyperpigmentation around the eyes. Since the skin in this area is sensitive, check with your doctor to make sure the cream is safe to use around the eyes.
For best results, you may need to use hydroquinone for at least 3 months.
- Chemical peels: Chemical peels
that contain alpha hydroxy acids can reduce hyperpigmentation around the eyes. Chemical peels can also be used with topical treatments for better results.
- Laser therapy Laser
therapy involves using heat energy to remove damaged cells and promote new collagen formation. Scarring and other potential side effects can be reduced with less invasive laser techniques, such as diode lasers or pulsed dye.
- Surgery
Dark circles around the eyes caused by excess fat or skin can be removed through eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty). This procedure removes the shadow that the excess skin of the eyelid casts on the eye.
Ways to prevent dark circles
not always possible to prevent dark circles under the eyes, but you can stop some habits that cause dark circles. These changes include:
- Use sun protection: Don't forget to apply sunscreen to your face, especially around your eyes, and wear glasses. solar.
- Set your sleep schedule: Go to bed on time and make sure you get at least seven hours of sleep each night.
- Reduce stress: Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as making time to take care of yourself.
- Limit alcohol consumption: Drinking a lot of alcohol can cause poor blood circulation.
- Quit smoking Smoking accelerates the aging process of the skin.
In the end, you can seek advice from Adam's pharmacists to describe creams that treat dark circles.