5 ways to treat severe cough with phlegm

Treatment of severe cough with phlegm is one of the topics that attracts the attention of most people because severe coughing causes damage to the chest, lung and throat, and coughing increases during the winter and is the first symptom of colds, lung infections and asthma, so it is a source of inconvenience and concern, especially when it affects children, and parents try to research About foolproof ways to treat severe coughs with phlegm, fearing for their children any side effects caused by over-the-counter medications. 

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What are the causes of severe coughing with phlegm?

Determining the causes is one of the first steps in determining treatment options for severe coughing with sputum, depending on the cause.

 Among the causes of severe coughing with sputum are the following:

• Chronic bronchitis.
• Pneumonia infection.
• The patient suffers from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
• asthma.
• Exposure to disturbing environmental factors.
• Whooping cough.
• Severe dry cough
• Inflammation and swelling of the airways.
• asthma.
• flu.
• Heart or lung failure.
• Lung Cancer.
• tuberculosis infection;
• GERD
• smoking.

Treatment of severe cough with phlegm

In the event of a cough accompanied by phlegm for more than two weeks, you must go to the doctor to prescribe the appropriate treatment for it.

But you can take some simple remedies at home, which in turn reduce the severity of the cough, including:

• You can resort to gargling with salt water, which reduces the proportion of phlegm present, and you can repeat the gargling several times during the day, to get the best result, put a spoonful of salt on a cup of warm water and repeat Gargle several times a day.
• You should drink hot liquids that help treat severe coughing with phlegm.
• Honey is an effective food in case of cough, as it helps to get rid of germs in the body, and to get rid of the cough in a quick time, you can eat two tablespoons of honey on a daily basis, preferably one of them on an empty stomach. .
• If you are a smoker, you should quit smoking, because it increases the proportion of phlegm and causes an increase in the intensity of coughing.
• In order to eliminate the bacterial infection that causes coughing with phlegm, it is important to eat foods rich in vitamin C, including oranges and guavas, and you can eat them daily.

What are the ways to treat a dry cough?

After we learned about the treatment of severe cough with phlegm, you should know that the cough may be dry, that is, not accompanied by phlegm. Do you know what is the treatment for dry cough?!!! 

With the treatment prescribed by the doctor, you must follow these methods:

• Ginger tea is one of the drinks that helps to get rid of a dry cough effectively, and you can add honey to it, which increases the chance of getting rid of the cough more, to get the benefit, drink warm ginger with lemon and honey.
• Steam inhalation is an effective way to get rid of a cough, as steam is able to moisten the airway, and you can add some herbs to the water, such as mint and eucalyptus oil.
•  Running a home humidifier, which helps maintain the humidity in the house, which reduces coughing.
• Inhaling menthol, which is one of the mint compounds, is an effective compound to open the airway and thus reduce coughing.
• Drink plenty of water on a daily basis, at least 8 glasses a day.
• Get rid of dust and allergy-causing things in the house, which in turn aggravate your cough.
• The use of medical lozenges in pharmacies before bedtime, such as menthol, which helps calm a cough.
• Avoid exposure to smoke, dust, perfumes, household cleaning products, or near animal hair before bed, as it irritates a cough.

Medicines for treating severe cough with sputum

After confirming the cause of severe cough accompanied by sputum, the doctor prescribes the patient to treat severe cough with sputum from the following options:

• Antiviral drugs.
• Antibiotics to get rid of a cough-causing bacterial infection.
• A beta-receptor drug prescribed to patients with bronchitis, which leads to the relief of coughing.
• Antihistamines, steroids, or vascular decongestants.

In the event that severe coughing with phlegm is not treated, complications that reach a serious level may occur, such as:

• abdominal and chest pain.
• Uncontrollable urine output during severe coughing.
• Exposure to pressure and stress.
• In some cases, temporary loss of consciousness and fainting may occur due to decreased venous return of blood pumped by the heart due to the high positive pressure in the chest area.
• Pain in the ribs and back as a result of severe coughing.

How to diagnose severe cough with phlegm 

In the event that an acute cough with phlegm cannot be treated and home advice or over-the-counter medicines, the patient should consult a doctor who will examine him to find out the cause of severe cough with cough.

It begins with the diagnosis of severe coughing with sputum through the following:

• Testing the saturation of blood with oxygen through an electrical device placed on one of the patient's fingers.
• Pulmonary function and maximum inflation testing, known as a spirometer, to confirm the presence of a lung problem or asthma.
• X-rays of the lungs and chest to determine the cause of the cough, if the doctor suspects there is a problem with one or both lungs.
•  The patient is also asked to have a CT scan of the sinuses in the skull to make sure that they are not infected.
• Throat swab to confirm infection with the whooping cough bacteria that causes severe coughing.
• In the case of the safety of the previous tests, other tests are performed on the nasal drip, lung performance, and acidity test in the esophagus to confirm the occurrence of GERD.